{"id":262,"date":"2020-04-13T15:20:35","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T12:20:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jupiterx.artbees.net\/himalia\/?p=262"},"modified":"2020-04-13T16:26:55","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T13:26:55","slug":"kimlik-zygmunt-bauman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/2020\/04\/13\/kimlik-zygmunt-bauman\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0130ML\u0130K \u2013 ZYGMUNT BAUMAN"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"262\" class=\"elementor elementor-262\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ce666ae elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ce666ae\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5483353\" data-id=\"5483353\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-042a20f elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-phone elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"042a20f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.16.0 - 13-09-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Kimli\u011fin m\u00fcphemli\u011fi hangi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sahas\u0131nda test edilirse edilsin, onun toplumsal varolu\u015fa dayatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki z\u0131t kutbu alg\u0131lamak hayati \u00f6neme sahiptir: \u0130stibdat ve h\u00fcrriyet. Bu gizemli d\u00f6ng\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Sf.14<\/p><p>\u0130ki t\u00fcr cemaat!(kimliklerin kendilerini tan\u0131mlayan varl\u0131klar olarak g\u00f6ndermede bulunduklar\u0131 \u015fey) oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek yayg\u0131n bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r: \u00dcyelerinin \u2018kopmaz ba\u011flarla birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 (Siegfried Kracauer\u2019in form\u00fcl\u00fcne g\u00f6re) hayat ve kader cemaatleri ve \u2018tamamen fikirlerle ve \u00e7e\u015fitli ilkelerle bir araya getirilmi\u015f\u2019 cemaatler. \u0130ki t\u00fcr cemaatten birincisi, giderek artan say\u0131da \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f\u0131m i\u00e7in de s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fu ve olaca\u011f\u0131 gibi benden esirgenmi\u015ftir. Esirgenmeseydi, sizin akl\u0131n\u0131za bana kimli\u011fim hakk\u0131nda soru sormak gelmezdi; siz sorsan\u0131z bile, ben sizin nas\u0131l bir cevap bekledi\u011finizi bilemezdim. Kimlik meselesi, ancak ikinci kategorideki cemaatlere maruz kal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ve bu, s\u0131rf ki\u015finin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00e7ok renkli ve \u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcrl\u00fc d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018fikirler yoluyla bir araya getirilmi\u015f cemaatlerini\u2019 akla getiren ve bir arada tutan birden fazla fikir s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Sf. 19<\/p><p>Polonya\u2019n\u0131n ulus in\u015fas\u0131 d\u00f6neminde \u00e7ocuklara kimlik sorular\u0131na \u015fu cevaplar\u0131 vermeleri sal\u0131k verilirdi: Sen kimsin? K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir Lehim. Simgen nedir? Beyaz Kartal. \u00c7a\u011fda\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn yetkin bir sosyolo\u011fu olan Monika Kostera\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re bug\u00fcn\u00fcn cevaplar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131 olurdu: \u2018Kimsin? K\u0131rkl\u0131 ya\u015flarda, mizah anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na sahip yak\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 bir erke\u011fim. Simgen nedir(burada \u2018sign\u2019 kelimesinin bur\u00e7 anlam\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131yor)? \u0130kizler.<\/p><p>Berlin\u2019deki poster k\u00fcreselle\u015fmeyi ima ederken, \u2018kimsin\u2019 sorusuna verilen muhtemel cevaptaki de\u011fi\u015fiklik, kimliklerdeki (hakiki ve koyultanm\u0131\u015f) hiyerar\u015finin y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na i\u015faret eder. Bu iki olgu birbiriyle yak\u0131ndan alakal\u0131d\u0131r. S.39<\/p><p>S\u00f6z\u00fcn \u00f6z\u00fc, fabrika binalar\u0131 ve avlular\u0131 art\u0131k k\u00f6kl\u00fc toplumsal de\u011fi\u015fim umutlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131 bir yat\u0131r\u0131m g\u00fcvenli\u011fine sahip de\u011fillerdir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a0e8a52 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a0e8a52\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-061beb0\" data-id=\"061beb0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f4d8588 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f4d8588\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-178a726\" data-id=\"178a726\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kimli\u011fin m\u00fcphemli\u011fi hangi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sahas\u0131nda test edilirse edilsin, onun toplumsal varolu\u015fa dayatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki z\u0131t kutbu alg\u0131lamak hayati \u00f6neme sahiptir: \u0130stibdat ve h\u00fcrriyet. Bu gizemli d\u00f6ng\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Sf.14 \u0130ki t\u00fcr cemaat!(kimliklerin kendilerini tan\u0131mlayan varl\u0131klar olarak g\u00f6ndermede bulunduklar\u0131 \u015fey) oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek yayg\u0131n bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r: \u00dcyelerinin \u2018kopmaz ba\u011flarla birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 (Siegfried Kracauer\u2019in form\u00fcl\u00fcne g\u00f6re) hayat ve kader [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":816,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=262"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":817,"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262\/revisions\/817"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selcuksariyar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}